Files
moby/daemon/daemon_linux.go
Cory Snider d222bf097c daemon: reload runtimes w/o breaking containers
The existing runtimes reload logic went to great lengths to replace the
directory containing runtime wrapper scripts as atomically as possible
within the limitations of the Linux filesystem ABI. Trouble is,
atomically swapping the wrapper scripts directory solves the wrong
problem! The runtime configuration is "locked in" when a container is
started, including the path to the runC binary. If a container is
started with a runtime which requires a daemon-managed wrapper script
and then the daemon is reloaded with a config which no longer requires
the wrapper script (i.e. some args -> no args, or the runtime is dropped
from the config), that container would become unmanageable. Any attempts
to stop, exec or otherwise perform lifecycle management operations on
the container are likely to fail due to the wrapper script no longer
existing at its original path.

Atomically swapping the wrapper scripts is also incompatible with the
read-copy-update paradigm for reloading configuration. A handler in the
daemon could retain a reference to the pre-reload configuration for an
indeterminate amount of time after the daemon configuration has been
reloaded and updated. It is possible for the daemon to attempt to start
a container using a deleted wrapper script if a request to run a
container races a reload.

Solve the problem of deleting referenced wrapper scripts by ensuring
that all wrapper scripts are *immutable* for the lifetime of the daemon
process. Any given runtime wrapper script must always exist with the
same contents, no matter how many times the daemon config is reloaded,
or what changes are made to the config. This is accomplished by using
everyone's favourite design pattern: content-addressable storage. Each
wrapper script file name is suffixed with the SHA-256 digest of its
contents to (probabilistically) guarantee immutability without needing
any concurrency control. Stale runtime wrapper scripts are only cleaned
up on the next daemon restart.

Split the derived runtimes configuration from the user-supplied
configuration to have a place to store derived state without mutating
the user-supplied configuration or exposing daemon internals in API
struct types. Hold the derived state and the user-supplied configuration
in a single struct value so that they can be updated as an atomic unit.

Signed-off-by: Cory Snider <csnider@mirantis.com>
2023-06-01 14:45:25 -04:00

260 lines
6.5 KiB
Go

package daemon // import "github.com/docker/docker/daemon"
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"os"
"regexp"
"strings"
"sync"
"github.com/docker/docker/daemon/config"
"github.com/docker/docker/libnetwork/ns"
"github.com/docker/docker/libnetwork/resolvconf"
"github.com/moby/sys/mount"
"github.com/moby/sys/mountinfo"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/vishvananda/netlink"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
// On Linux, plugins use a static path for storing execution state,
// instead of deriving path from daemon's exec-root. This is because
// plugin socket files are created here and they cannot exceed max
// path length of 108 bytes.
func getPluginExecRoot(_ *config.Config) string {
return "/run/docker/plugins"
}
func (daemon *Daemon) cleanupMountsByID(id string) error {
logrus.Debugf("Cleaning up old mountid %s: start.", id)
f, err := os.Open("/proc/self/mountinfo")
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
return daemon.cleanupMountsFromReaderByID(f, id, mount.Unmount)
}
func (daemon *Daemon) cleanupMountsFromReaderByID(reader io.Reader, id string, unmount func(target string) error) error {
if daemon.root == "" {
return nil
}
var errs []string
regexps := getCleanPatterns(id)
sc := bufio.NewScanner(reader)
for sc.Scan() {
if fields := strings.Fields(sc.Text()); len(fields) > 4 {
if mnt := fields[4]; strings.HasPrefix(mnt, daemon.root) {
for _, p := range regexps {
if p.MatchString(mnt) {
if err := unmount(mnt); err != nil {
logrus.Error(err)
errs = append(errs, err.Error())
}
}
}
}
}
}
if err := sc.Err(); err != nil {
return err
}
if len(errs) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Error cleaning up mounts:\n%v", strings.Join(errs, "\n"))
}
logrus.Debugf("Cleaning up old mountid %v: done.", id)
return nil
}
// cleanupMounts umounts used by container resources and the daemon root mount
func (daemon *Daemon) cleanupMounts(cfg *config.Config) error {
if err := daemon.cleanupMountsByID(""); err != nil {
return err
}
info, err := mountinfo.GetMounts(mountinfo.SingleEntryFilter(daemon.root))
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "error reading mount table for cleanup")
}
if len(info) < 1 {
// no mount found, we're done here
return nil
}
// `info.Root` here is the root mountpoint of the passed in path (`daemon.root`).
// The ony cases that need to be cleaned up is when the daemon has performed a
// `mount --bind /daemon/root /daemon/root && mount --make-shared /daemon/root`
// This is only done when the daemon is started up and `/daemon/root` is not
// already on a shared mountpoint.
if !shouldUnmountRoot(daemon.root, info[0]) {
return nil
}
unmountFile := getUnmountOnShutdownPath(cfg)
if _, err := os.Stat(unmountFile); err != nil {
return nil
}
logrus.WithField("mountpoint", daemon.root).Debug("unmounting daemon root")
if err := mount.Unmount(daemon.root); err != nil {
return err
}
return os.Remove(unmountFile)
}
func getCleanPatterns(id string) (regexps []*regexp.Regexp) {
var patterns []string
if id == "" {
id = "[0-9a-f]{64}"
patterns = append(patterns, "containers/"+id+"/mounts/shm", "containers/"+id+"/shm")
}
patterns = append(patterns, "overlay2/"+id+"/merged$", "zfs/graph/"+id+"$")
for _, p := range patterns {
r, err := regexp.Compile(p)
if err == nil {
regexps = append(regexps, r)
}
}
return
}
func shouldUnmountRoot(root string, info *mountinfo.Info) bool {
if !strings.HasSuffix(root, info.Root) {
return false
}
return hasMountInfoOption(info.Optional, sharedPropagationOption)
}
// setupResolvConf sets the appropriate resolv.conf file if not specified
// When systemd-resolved is running the default /etc/resolv.conf points to
// localhost. In this case fetch the alternative config file that is in a
// different path so that containers can use it
// In all the other cases fallback to the default one
func setupResolvConf(config *config.Config) {
if config.ResolvConf != "" {
return
}
config.ResolvConf = resolvconf.Path()
}
// ifaceAddrs returns the IPv4 and IPv6 addresses assigned to the network
// interface with name linkName.
//
// No error is returned if the named interface does not exist.
func ifaceAddrs(linkName string) (v4, v6 []*net.IPNet, err error) {
nl := ns.NlHandle()
link, err := nl.LinkByName(linkName)
if err != nil {
if !errors.As(err, new(netlink.LinkNotFoundError)) {
return nil, nil, err
}
return nil, nil, nil
}
get := func(family int) ([]*net.IPNet, error) {
addrs, err := nl.AddrList(link, family)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ipnets := make([]*net.IPNet, len(addrs))
for i := range addrs {
ipnets[i] = addrs[i].IPNet
}
return ipnets, nil
}
v4, err = get(netlink.FAMILY_V4)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
v6, err = get(netlink.FAMILY_V6)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return v4, v6, nil
}
var (
kernelSupportsRROOnce sync.Once
kernelSupportsRROErr error
)
func kernelSupportsRecursivelyReadOnly() error {
fn := func() error {
tmpMnt, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "moby-detect-rro")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create a temp directory: %w", err)
}
for {
err = unix.Mount("", tmpMnt, "tmpfs", 0, "")
if !errors.Is(err, unix.EINTR) {
break
}
}
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to mount tmpfs on %q: %w", tmpMnt, err)
}
defer func() {
var umErr error
for {
umErr = unix.Unmount(tmpMnt, 0)
if !errors.Is(umErr, unix.EINTR) {
break
}
}
if umErr != nil {
logrus.WithError(umErr).Warnf("Failed to unmount %q", tmpMnt)
}
}()
attr := &unix.MountAttr{
Attr_set: unix.MOUNT_ATTR_RDONLY,
}
for {
err = unix.MountSetattr(-1, tmpMnt, unix.AT_RECURSIVE, attr)
if !errors.Is(err, unix.EINTR) {
break
}
}
// ENOSYS on kernel < 5.12
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to call mount_setattr: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
kernelSupportsRROOnce.Do(func() {
kernelSupportsRROErr = fn()
})
return kernelSupportsRROErr
}
func supportsRecursivelyReadOnly(cfg *configStore, runtime string) error {
if err := kernelSupportsRecursivelyReadOnly(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("rro is not supported: %w (kernel is older than 5.12?)", err)
}
if runtime == "" {
runtime = cfg.DefaultRuntime
}
features := cfg.Runtimes.Features(runtime)
if features == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("rro is not supported by runtime %q: OCI features struct is not available", runtime)
}
for _, s := range features.MountOptions {
if s == "rro" {
return nil
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("rro is not supported by runtime %q", runtime)
}