On docker 1.12 (API v1.24) and older, the `SecurityOptions` field of the
`/info` response would only list names of the security options that are
enabled in the daemon. API v1.25 added additional information to this
information. Initially, this included a change to return the information
in structured format (b237189e6c), which
was a backward-incompatible change, so an alternative format was introduced
in 514ca09426 to used a string-slice, but
prefixing options with `name=`, followed by the name of the security-options
and any config options related to it as `key[=<value>]` pairs.
On current API versions:
curl -s --unix-socket /var/run/docker.sock 'http://localhost/v1.51/info' | jq .SecurityOptions
[
"name=seccomp,profile=builtin",
"name=cgroupns"
]
On API version v1.24:
curl -s --unix-socket /var/run/docker.sock 'http://localhost/v1.24/info' | jq .SecurityOptions
[
"seccomp",
"cgroupns"
]
The Docker CLI unconditionally handles either format when presenting the
information; for backward-compatibility, it contains fallback code to handle
cases where no `name=` prefix is present, but this logic is not based on
API version.
Given that any current version of the CLI is handling either format, and
versions of the CLI that did not have this handling are at least 9 Years
old (and long EOL), removing the old format is unlikely to be causing
issues and we can remove this special handling, and return the information
in the current format.
If we consider this information to be relevant for clients, we should
ultimately consider making it available in a more structured format as
was the original intent of b237189e6c.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This option was deprecated in Docker 27.0 through 7ea9acc97f,
and removed in 28.0 through ae96ce866f.
The field was kept to provide a user-friendly error when used; this
patch removes the field altogether.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
These consts are no longer used, and separate consts were added in both
the client and daemon packages;
- client: 41da5700a4
- daemon: a632b8495b
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
With the daemon and API migrating to separate modules, users of the daemon
module may upgrade the API module to higher versions. Currently, the daemon
uses the API's Default version. While the version of the API module is
allowed to be updated (following SemVer), we should not allow the Daemon
to support higher API versions than it was written for.
This patch introduces a DefaultAPIVersion in the daemon/config package that is
used as default version of the API for the daemon to use.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
These comments were added to enforce using the correct import path for
our packages ("github.com/docker/docker", not "github.com/moby/moby").
However, when working in go module mode (not GOPATH / vendor), they have
no effect, so their impact is limited.
Remove these imports in preparation of migrating our code to become an
actual go module.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Add ability for the device driver to implement a device discovery
mechanism and expose discovered devices in the `docker info` output.
Currently it's only implemented for CDI devices.
Signed-off-by: Paweł Gronowski <pawel.gronowski@docker.com>
Go maintainers started to unconditionally update the minimum go version
for golang.org/x/ dependencies to go1.23, which means that we'll no longer
be able to support any version below that when updating those dependencies;
> all: upgrade go directive to at least 1.23.0 [generated]
>
> By now Go 1.24.0 has been released, and Go 1.22 is no longer supported
> per the Go Release Policy (https://go.dev/doc/devel/release#policy).
>
> For golang/go#69095.
This updates our minimum version to go1.23, as we won't be able to maintain
compatibility with older versions because of the above.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Report FirewallBackend in "docker info".
It's currently "iptables" or "iptables+firewalld" on Linux, and
omitted on Windows.
Signed-off-by: Rob Murray <rob.murray@docker.com>
Next commits will introduce a new internal `metrics` package, so alias
the "external" import to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Paweł Gronowski <pawel.gronowski@docker.com>
- rename variables that shadowed functions
- use strconv.FormatBool instead of fmt.Sprintf to reduce some allocations
- use structured logs for some warnings
- remove some intermediate vars in favor of early returns
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This reverts commit 6d2c4f87af.
go.dev/issue/64759 should be fixed in go1.21.9 through https://go.dev/cl/574736,
so we can revert the workaround.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
The netfilter module is now loaded on-demand, and no longer during daemon
startup, making these fields obsolete. These fields are now always `false`
and will be removed in the next relase.
This patch deprecates:
- the `BridgeNfIptables` field in `api/types/system.Info`
- the `BridgeNfIp6tables` field in `api/types/system.Info`
- the `BridgeNFCallIPTablesDisabled` field in `pkg/sysinfo.SysInfo`
- the `BridgeNFCallIP6TablesDisabled` field in `pkg/sysinfo.SysInfo`
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
`ImageManifestDescriptor` will contain an OCI descriptor of
platform-specific manifest of the image that was picked when creating
the container.
Signed-off-by: Paweł Gronowski <pawel.gronowski@docker.com>
Functions in this package are only used internally in the daemon for
the `/info` endpoint (Architecture), and as part of `stats` (NumProcs).
I was not able to find external consumers, but deprecating the package
first, so that we can remove / dismantle the package in a follow-up.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
commit a0807e7cfe configured golangci-lint
to use go1.23 semantics, which alowed linters like `copyloopvar` to lint
using thee correct semantics.
go1.22 now creates a copy of variables when assigned in a loop; make sure we
don't have files that may downgrade semantics to go1.21 in case that also means
disabling that feature; https://go.dev/ref/spec#Go_1.22
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This will be used in the next commit to test that changes are propagated
to the containerd store.
It is also just generally useful for debugging purposes.
- docs/api: update version history
- daemon: add fillContainerdInfo utility
- api: update swagger file with new types
Signed-off-by: Brian Goff <cpuguy83@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Neergaard <bjorn.neergaard@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
The previous allocator was subnetting address pools eagerly
when the daemon started, and would then just iterate over that
list whenever RequestPool was called. This was leading to high
memory usage whenever IPv6 pools were configured with a target
subnet size too different from the pools prefix size.
For instance: pool = fd00::/8, target size = /64 -- 2 ^ (64-8)
subnets would be generated upfront. This would take approx.
9 * 10^18 bits -- way too much for any human computer in 2024.
Another noteworthy issue, the previous implementation was allocating
a subnet, and then in another layer was checking whether the
allocation was conflicting with some 'reserved networks'. If so,
the allocation would be retried, etc... To make it worse, 'reserved
networks' would be recomputed on every iteration. This is totally
ineffective as there could be 'reserved networks' that fully overlap
a given address pool (or many!).
To fix this issue, a new field `Exclude` is added to `RequestPool`.
It's up to each driver to take it into account. Since we don't know
whether this retry loop is useful for some remote IPAM driver, it's
reimplemented bug-for-bug directly in the remote driver.
The new allocator uses a linear-search algorithm. It takes advantage
of all lists (predefined pools, allocated subnets and reserved
networks) being sorted and logically combines 'allocated' and
'reserved' through a 'double cursor' to iterate on both lists at the
same time while preserving the total order. At the same time, it
iterates over 'predefined' pools and looks for the first empty space
that would be a good fit.
Currently, the size of the allocated subnet is still dictated by
each 'predefined' pools. We should consider hardcoding that size
instead, and let users specify what subnet size they want. This
wasn't possible before as the subnets were generated upfront. This
new allocator should be able to deal with this easily.
The method used for static allocation has been updated to make sure
the ascending order of 'allocated' is preserved. It's bug-for-bug
compatible with the previous implementation.
One consequence of this new algorithm is that we don't keep track
of where the last allocation happened, we just allocate the first
free subnet we find.
Before:
- Allocate: 10.0.1.0/24, 10.0.2.0/24 ; Deallocate: 10.0.1.0/24 ;
Allocate 10.0.3.0/24.
Now, the 3rd allocation would yield 10.0.1.0/24 once again.
As it doesn't change the semantics of the allocator, there's no
reason to worry about that.
Finally, about 'reserved networks'. The heuristics we use are
now properly documented. It was discovered that we don't check
routes for IPv6 allocations -- this can't be changed because
there's no such thing as on-link routes for IPv6.
(Kudos to Rob Murray for coming up with the linear-search idea.)
Signed-off-by: Albin Kerouanton <albinker@gmail.com>
CORS headers were originally added by 6d5bdff.
These headers could be set without any Authz plugin enabled
beforehand, making this feature quite dangerous.
This commit marks the daemon flag `api-cors-header` as deprecated
and requires the env var `DOCKERD_DEPRECATED_CORS_HEADER` to be
set. When enabled, the daemon will write a deprecation warning to
the logs and the endpoint `GET /info` will return the same
deprecation warning.
Signed-off-by: Albin Kerouanton <albinker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Turn warnings into a deprecation notice and highlight that it will
prevent daemon startup in future releases.
Signed-off-by: Paweł Gronowski <pawel.gronowski@docker.com>
The Go 1.21.5 compiler has a bug: per-file language version override
directives do not take effect when instantiating generic functions which
have certain nontrivial type constraints. Consequently, a module-mode
project with Moby as a dependency may fail to compile when the compiler
incorrectly applies go1.16 semantics to the generic function call.
As the offending function is trivial and is only used in one place, work
around the issue by converting it to a concretely-typed function.
Signed-off-by: Cory Snider <csnider@mirantis.com>
This repository is not yet a module (i.e., does not have a `go.mod`). This
is not problematic when building the code in GOPATH or "vendor" mode, but
when using the code as a module-dependency (in module-mode), different semantics
are applied since Go1.21, which switches Go _language versions_ on a per-module,
per-package, or even per-file base.
A condensed summary of that logic [is as follows][1]:
- For modules that have a go.mod containing a go version directive; that
version is considered a minimum _required_ version (starting with the
go1.19.13 and go1.20.8 patch releases: before those, it was only a
recommendation).
- For dependencies that don't have a go.mod (not a module), go language
version go1.16 is assumed.
- Likewise, for modules that have a go.mod, but the file does not have a
go version directive, go language version go1.16 is assumed.
- If a go.work file is present, but does not have a go version directive,
language version go1.17 is assumed.
When switching language versions, Go _downgrades_ the language version,
which means that language features (such as generics, and `any`) are not
available, and compilation fails. For example:
# github.com/docker/cli/cli/context/store
/go/pkg/mod/github.com/docker/cli@v25.0.0-beta.2+incompatible/cli/context/store/storeconfig.go:6:24: predeclared any requires go1.18 or later (-lang was set to go1.16; check go.mod)
/go/pkg/mod/github.com/docker/cli@v25.0.0-beta.2+incompatible/cli/context/store/store.go:74:12: predeclared any requires go1.18 or later (-lang was set to go1.16; check go.mod)
Note that these fallbacks are per-module, per-package, and can even be
per-file, so _(indirect) dependencies_ can still use modern language
features, as long as their respective go.mod has a version specified.
Unfortunately, these failures do not occur when building locally (using
vendor / GOPATH mode), but will affect consumers of the module.
Obviously, this situation is not ideal, and the ultimate solution is to
move to go modules (add a go.mod), but this comes with a non-insignificant
risk in other areas (due to our complex dependency tree).
We can revert to using go1.16 language features only, but this may be
limiting, and may still be problematic when (e.g.) matching signatures
of dependencies.
There is an escape hatch: adding a `//go:build` directive to files that
make use of go language features. From the [go toolchain docs][2]:
> The go line for each module sets the language version the compiler enforces
> when compiling packages in that module. The language version can be changed
> on a per-file basis by using a build constraint.
>
> For example, a module containing code that uses the Go 1.21 language version
> should have a `go.mod` file with a go line such as `go 1.21` or `go 1.21.3`.
> If a specific source file should be compiled only when using a newer Go
> toolchain, adding `//go:build go1.22` to that source file both ensures that
> only Go 1.22 and newer toolchains will compile the file and also changes
> the language version in that file to Go 1.22.
This patch adds `//go:build` directives to those files using recent additions
to the language. It's currently using go1.19 as version to match the version
in our "vendor.mod", but we can consider being more permissive ("any" requires
go1.18 or up), or more "optimistic" (force go1.21, which is the version we
currently use to build).
For completeness sake, note that any file _without_ a `//go:build` directive
will continue to use go1.16 language version when used as a module.
[1]: 58c28ba286/src/cmd/go/internal/gover/version.go (L9-L56)
[2]: https://go.dev/doc/toolchain
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
The daemon currently provides support for API versions all the way back
to v1.12, which is the version of the API that shipped with docker 1.0. On
Windows, the minimum supported version is v1.24.
Such old versions of the client are rare, and supporting older API versions
has accumulated significant amounts of code to remain backward-compatible
(which is largely untested, and a "best-effort" at most).
This patch updates the minimum API version to v1.24, which is the fallback
API version used when API-version negotiation fails. The intent is to start
deprecating older API versions, but no code is removed yet as part of this
patch, and a DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION environment variable is added, which
allows overriding the minimum version (to allow restoring the behavior from
before this patch).
With this patch the daemon defaults to API v1.24 as minimum:
docker version
Client:
Version: 24.0.2
API version: 1.43
Go version: go1.20.4
Git commit: cb74dfc
Built: Thu May 25 21:50:49 2023
OS/Arch: linux/arm64
Context: default
Server:
Engine:
Version: dev
API version: 1.44 (minimum version 1.24)
Go version: go1.21.3
Git commit: 0322a29b9ef8806aaa4b45dc9d9a2ebcf0244bf4
Built: Mon Dec 4 15:22:17 2023
OS/Arch: linux/arm64
Experimental: false
containerd:
Version: v1.7.9
GitCommit: 4f03e100cb967922bec7459a78d16ccbac9bb81d
runc:
Version: 1.1.10
GitCommit: v1.1.10-0-g18a0cb0
docker-init:
Version: 0.19.0
GitCommit: de40ad0
Trying to use an older version of the API produces an error:
DOCKER_API_VERSION=1.23 docker version
Client:
Version: 24.0.2
API version: 1.23 (downgraded from 1.43)
Go version: go1.20.4
Git commit: cb74dfc
Built: Thu May 25 21:50:49 2023
OS/Arch: linux/arm64
Context: default
Error response from daemon: client version 1.23 is too old. Minimum supported API version is 1.24, please upgrade your client to a newer version
To restore the previous minimum, users can start the daemon with the
DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION environment variable set:
DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION=1.12 dockerd
API 1.12 is the oldest supported API version on Linux;
docker version
Client:
Version: 24.0.2
API version: 1.43
Go version: go1.20.4
Git commit: cb74dfc
Built: Thu May 25 21:50:49 2023
OS/Arch: linux/arm64
Context: default
Server:
Engine:
Version: dev
API version: 1.44 (minimum version 1.12)
Go version: go1.21.3
Git commit: 0322a29b9ef8806aaa4b45dc9d9a2ebcf0244bf4
Built: Mon Dec 4 15:22:17 2023
OS/Arch: linux/arm64
Experimental: false
containerd:
Version: v1.7.9
GitCommit: 4f03e100cb967922bec7459a78d16ccbac9bb81d
runc:
Version: 1.1.10
GitCommit: v1.1.10-0-g18a0cb0
docker-init:
Version: 0.19.0
GitCommit: de40ad0
When using the `DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION` with a version of the API that
is not supported, an error is produced when starting the daemon;
DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION=1.11 dockerd --validate
invalid DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION: minimum supported API version is 1.12: 1.11
DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION=1.45 dockerd --validate
invalid DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION: maximum supported API version is 1.44: 1.45
Specifying a malformed API version also produces the same error;
DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION=hello dockerd --validate
invalid DOCKER_MIN_API_VERSION: minimum supported API version is 1.12: hello
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
I was trying to find out why `docker info` was sometimes slow so
plumbing a context through to propagate trace data through.
Signed-off-by: Brian Goff <cpuguy83@gmail.com>
The github.com/containerd/containerd/log package was moved to a separate
module, which will also be used by upcoming (patch) releases of containerd.
This patch moves our own uses of the package to use the new module.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
The daemon has made a habit of mutating the DefaultRuntime and Runtimes
values in the Config struct to merge defaults. This would be fine if it
was a part of the regular configuration loading and merging process,
as is done with other config options. The trouble is it does so in
surprising places, such as in functions with 'verify' or 'validate' in
their name. It has been necessary in order to validate that the user has
not defined a custom runtime named "runc" which would shadow the
built-in runtime of the same name. Other daemon code depends on the
runtime named "runc" always being defined in the config, but merging it
with the user config at the same time as the other defaults are merged
would trip the validation. The root of the issue is that the daemon has
used the same config values for both validating the daemon runtime
configuration as supplied by the user and for keeping track of which
runtimes have been set up by the daemon. Now that a completely separate
value is used for the latter purpose, surprising contortions are no
longer required to make the validation work as intended.
Consolidate the validation of the runtimes config and merging of the
built-in runtimes into the daemon.setupRuntimes() function. Set the
result of merging the built-in runtimes config and default default
runtime on the returned runtimes struct, without back-propagating it
onto the config.Config argument.
Signed-off-by: Cory Snider <csnider@mirantis.com>
The existing runtimes reload logic went to great lengths to replace the
directory containing runtime wrapper scripts as atomically as possible
within the limitations of the Linux filesystem ABI. Trouble is,
atomically swapping the wrapper scripts directory solves the wrong
problem! The runtime configuration is "locked in" when a container is
started, including the path to the runC binary. If a container is
started with a runtime which requires a daemon-managed wrapper script
and then the daemon is reloaded with a config which no longer requires
the wrapper script (i.e. some args -> no args, or the runtime is dropped
from the config), that container would become unmanageable. Any attempts
to stop, exec or otherwise perform lifecycle management operations on
the container are likely to fail due to the wrapper script no longer
existing at its original path.
Atomically swapping the wrapper scripts is also incompatible with the
read-copy-update paradigm for reloading configuration. A handler in the
daemon could retain a reference to the pre-reload configuration for an
indeterminate amount of time after the daemon configuration has been
reloaded and updated. It is possible for the daemon to attempt to start
a container using a deleted wrapper script if a request to run a
container races a reload.
Solve the problem of deleting referenced wrapper scripts by ensuring
that all wrapper scripts are *immutable* for the lifetime of the daemon
process. Any given runtime wrapper script must always exist with the
same contents, no matter how many times the daemon config is reloaded,
or what changes are made to the config. This is accomplished by using
everyone's favourite design pattern: content-addressable storage. Each
wrapper script file name is suffixed with the SHA-256 digest of its
contents to (probabilistically) guarantee immutability without needing
any concurrency control. Stale runtime wrapper scripts are only cleaned
up on the next daemon restart.
Split the derived runtimes configuration from the user-supplied
configuration to have a place to store derived state without mutating
the user-supplied configuration or exposing daemon internals in API
struct types. Hold the derived state and the user-supplied configuration
in a single struct value so that they can be updated as an atomic unit.
Signed-off-by: Cory Snider <csnider@mirantis.com>
