diff --git a/api/types/network/network.go b/api/types/network/network.go
index 7e2f59f387..4d9272d8c5 100644
--- a/api/types/network/network.go
+++ b/api/types/network/network.go
@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ package network
 
 import (
 	"time"
-
-	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/filters"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -116,21 +114,6 @@ type ConfigReference struct {
 	Network string
 }
 
-var acceptedFilters = map[string]bool{
-	"dangling": true,
-	"driver":   true,
-	"id":       true,
-	"label":    true,
-	"name":     true,
-	"scope":    true,
-	"type":     true,
-}
-
-// ValidateFilters validates the list of filter args with the available filters.
-func ValidateFilters(filter filters.Args) error {
-	return filter.Validate(acceptedFilters)
-}
-
 // PruneReport contains the response for Engine API:
 // POST "/networks/prune"
 type PruneReport struct {
diff --git a/daemon/cluster.go b/daemon/cluster.go
index e98e5174a6..6881e78204 100644
--- a/daemon/cluster.go
+++ b/daemon/cluster.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 package daemon
 
 import (
-	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/filters"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
 	lncluster "github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/libnetwork/cluster"
+	dnetwork "github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/network"
 )
 
 // Cluster is the interface for [github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/cluster.Cluster].
@@ -22,6 +22,6 @@ type ClusterStatus interface {
 // NetworkManager provides methods to manage networks
 type NetworkManager interface {
 	GetNetwork(input string) (network.Inspect, error)
-	GetNetworks(filters.Args) ([]network.Inspect, error)
+	GetNetworks(dnetwork.Filter) ([]network.Inspect, error)
 	RemoveNetwork(input string) error
 }
diff --git a/daemon/cluster/convert/network.go b/daemon/cluster/convert/network.go
index 136bb0dd0e..b3edf1f696 100644
--- a/daemon/cluster/convert/network.go
+++ b/daemon/cluster/convert/network.go
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package convert
 
 import (
 	"strings"
+	"time"
 
 	gogotypes "github.com/gogo/protobuf/types"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
@@ -240,3 +241,47 @@ func IsIngressNetwork(n *swarmapi.Network) bool {
 	_, ok := n.Spec.Annotations.Labels["com.docker.swarm.internal"]
 	return ok && n.Spec.Annotations.Name == "ingress"
 }
+
+// FilterNetwork adapts [swarmapi.Network] to the
+// [github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/network.FilterNetwork] interface.
+type FilterNetwork struct {
+	N *swarmapi.Network
+}
+
+func (nw FilterNetwork) ID() string {
+	return nw.N.ID
+}
+
+func (nw FilterNetwork) Name() string {
+	return nw.N.Spec.Annotations.Name
+}
+
+func (nw FilterNetwork) Driver() string {
+	if nw.N.DriverState != nil {
+		return nw.N.DriverState.Name
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (nw FilterNetwork) Labels() map[string]string {
+	return nw.N.Spec.Annotations.Labels
+}
+
+func (nw FilterNetwork) Scope() string {
+	return scope.Swarm
+}
+
+func (nw FilterNetwork) Created() time.Time {
+	t, _ := gogotypes.TimestampFromProto(nw.N.Meta.CreatedAt)
+	return t
+}
+
+func (nw FilterNetwork) HasContainerAttachments() bool {
+	// Not tracked in swarmkit
+	return false
+}
+
+func (nw FilterNetwork) HasServiceAttachments() bool {
+	// Not tracked in swarmkit
+	return false
+}
diff --git a/daemon/cluster/networks.go b/daemon/cluster/networks.go
index 6fdaf067aa..f8c9e01fbb 100644
--- a/daemon/cluster/networks.go
+++ b/daemon/cluster/networks.go
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 
 	"github.com/containerd/log"
-	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/filters"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
 	types "github.com/moby/moby/api/types/swarm"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/cluster/convert"
@@ -16,65 +15,45 @@ import (
 )
 
 // GetNetworks returns all current cluster managed networks.
-func (c *Cluster) GetNetworks(filter filters.Args) ([]network.Inspect, error) {
-	var f *swarmapi.ListNetworksRequest_Filters
-
-	if filter.Len() > 0 {
-		f = &swarmapi.ListNetworksRequest_Filters{}
-
-		if filter.Contains("name") {
-			f.Names = filter.Get("name")
-			f.NamePrefixes = filter.Get("name")
-		}
-
-		if filter.Contains("id") {
-			f.IDPrefixes = filter.Get("id")
-		}
-	}
-
-	list, err := c.getNetworks(f)
+func (c *Cluster) GetNetworks(filter networkSettings.Filter) ([]network.Inspect, error) {
+	// Swarmkit API's filters are too limited to express the Moby filter
+	// semantics with much fidelity. It only supports filtering on one of:
+	//  - Names (exact match)
+	//  - NamePrefixes (prefix match)
+	//  - IDPrefixes (prefix match)
+	// The first of the list that is set is used as the filter predicate.
+	// The other fields are ignored. However, the Engine API filter
+	// semantics are to match on any substring of the network name or ID. We
+	// therefore need to request all networks from Swarmkit and filter them
+	// ourselves.
+	list, err := c.listNetworks(context.TODO(), nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	filterPredefinedNetworks(&list)
-
-	return networkSettings.FilterNetworks(list, filter)
-}
-
-func filterPredefinedNetworks(networks *[]network.Inspect) {
-	if networks == nil {
-		return
-	}
-	var idxs []int
-	for i, nw := range *networks {
-		if v, ok := nw.Labels["com.docker.swarm.predefined"]; ok && v == "true" {
-			idxs = append(idxs, i)
+	var filtered []network.Inspect
+	for _, n := range list {
+		if n.Spec.Annotations.Labels["com.docker.swarm.predefined"] == "true" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if filter.Matches(convert.FilterNetwork{N: n}) {
+			filtered = append(filtered, convert.BasicNetworkFromGRPC(*n))
 		}
 	}
-	for i, idx := range idxs {
-		idx -= i
-		*networks = append((*networks)[:idx], (*networks)[idx+1:]...)
-	}
+
+	return filtered, nil
 }
 
-func (c *Cluster) getNetworks(filters *swarmapi.ListNetworksRequest_Filters) ([]network.Inspect, error) {
-	var r *swarmapi.ListNetworksResponse
-	err := c.lockedManagerAction(context.TODO(), func(ctx context.Context, state nodeState) error {
-		var err error
-		r, err = state.controlClient.ListNetworks(ctx, &swarmapi.ListNetworksRequest{Filters: filters})
-		return err
+func (c *Cluster) listNetworks(ctx context.Context, filters *swarmapi.ListNetworksRequest_Filters) ([]*swarmapi.Network, error) {
+	var list []*swarmapi.Network
+	err := c.lockedManagerAction(ctx, func(ctx context.Context, state nodeState) error {
+		l, err := state.controlClient.ListNetworks(ctx, &swarmapi.ListNetworksRequest{Filters: filters})
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		list = l.Networks
+		return nil
 	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	networks := make([]network.Inspect, 0, len(r.Networks))
-
-	for _, nw := range r.Networks {
-		networks = append(networks, convert.BasicNetworkFromGRPC(*nw))
-	}
-
-	return networks, nil
+	return list, err
 }
 
 // GetNetwork returns a cluster network by an ID.
@@ -99,9 +78,17 @@ func (c *Cluster) GetNetwork(input string) (network.Inspect, error) {
 func (c *Cluster) GetNetworksByName(name string) ([]network.Inspect, error) {
 	// Note that swarmapi.GetNetworkRequest.Name is not functional.
 	// So we cannot just use that with c.GetNetwork.
-	return c.getNetworks(&swarmapi.ListNetworksRequest_Filters{
+	list, err := c.listNetworks(context.TODO(), &swarmapi.ListNetworksRequest_Filters{
 		Names: []string{name},
 	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	nr := make([]network.Inspect, len(list))
+	for i, n := range list {
+		nr[i] = convert.BasicNetworkFromGRPC(*n)
+	}
+	return nr, nil
 }
 
 func attacherKey(target, containerID string) string {
diff --git a/daemon/libnetwork/agent.go b/daemon/libnetwork/agent.go
index 50a4c9e534..3021044eda 100644
--- a/daemon/libnetwork/agent.go
+++ b/daemon/libnetwork/agent.go
@@ -539,6 +539,11 @@ func (n *Network) Services() map[string]ServiceInfo {
 	return sinfo
 }
 
+// HasServiceAttachments returns true when len(n.Services()) > 0.
+func (n *Network) HasServiceAttachments() bool {
+	return len(n.Services()) > 0
+}
+
 // clusterAgent returns the cluster agent if the network is a swarm-scoped,
 // multi-host network.
 func (n *Network) clusterAgent() (agent *nwAgent, ok bool) {
diff --git a/daemon/libnetwork/network.go b/daemon/libnetwork/network.go
index 6530c24e32..66c919ec0c 100644
--- a/daemon/libnetwork/network.go
+++ b/daemon/libnetwork/network.go
@@ -249,6 +249,11 @@ func (n *Network) Type() string {
 	return n.networkType
 }
 
+// Driver is an alias for [Network.Type].
+func (n *Network) Driver() string {
+	return n.Type()
+}
+
 func (n *Network) Resolvers() []*Resolver {
 	n.mu.Lock()
 	defer n.mu.Unlock()
@@ -1283,6 +1288,11 @@ func (n *Network) Endpoints() []*Endpoint {
 	return endpoints
 }
 
+// HasContainerAttachments returns true when len(n.Endpoints()) > 0.
+func (n *Network) HasContainerAttachments() bool {
+	return len(n.Endpoints()) > 0
+}
+
 // WalkEndpoints uses the provided function to walk the Endpoints.
 func (n *Network) WalkEndpoints(walker EndpointWalker) {
 	for _, e := range n.Endpoints() {
diff --git a/daemon/network.go b/daemon/network.go
index 852a72e7c2..2a6b82dfae 100644
--- a/daemon/network.go
+++ b/daemon/network.go
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/docker/go-connections/nat"
 	containertypes "github.com/moby/moby/api/types/container"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/events"
-	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/filters"
 	networktypes "github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
 	clustertypes "github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/cluster/provider"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/config"
@@ -591,34 +590,19 @@ func (daemon *Daemon) deleteNetwork(nw *libnetwork.Network, dynamic bool) error
 }
 
 // GetNetworks returns a list of all networks
-func (daemon *Daemon) GetNetworks(filter filters.Args, config backend.NetworkListConfig) ([]networktypes.Inspect, error) {
-	var idx map[string]*libnetwork.Network
-	if config.Detailed {
-		idx = make(map[string]*libnetwork.Network)
-	}
-
+func (daemon *Daemon) GetNetworks(filter network.Filter, config backend.NetworkListConfig) ([]networktypes.Inspect, error) {
 	allNetworks := daemon.getAllNetworks()
 	networks := make([]networktypes.Inspect, 0, len(allNetworks))
 	for _, n := range allNetworks {
-		nr := buildNetworkResource(n)
-		networks = append(networks, nr)
-		if config.Detailed {
-			idx[nr.ID] = n
-		}
-	}
-
-	var err error
-	networks, err = network.FilterNetworks(networks, filter)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	if config.Detailed {
-		for i, nw := range networks {
-			networks[i].Containers = buildContainerAttachments(idx[nw.ID])
-			if config.Verbose {
-				networks[i].Services = buildServiceAttachments(idx[nw.ID])
+		if filter.Matches(n) {
+			nr := buildNetworkResource(n)
+			if config.Detailed {
+				nr.Containers = buildContainerAttachments(n)
+				if config.Verbose {
+					nr.Services = buildServiceAttachments(n)
+				}
 			}
+			networks = append(networks, nr)
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/daemon/network/filter.go b/daemon/network/filter.go
index 6e37a414c6..5e089836ce 100644
--- a/daemon/network/filter.go
+++ b/daemon/network/filter.go
@@ -1,129 +1,194 @@
 package network
 
 import (
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/filters"
-	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
+	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/internal/timestamp"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/errdefs"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 )
 
-// FilterNetworks filters network list according to user specified filter
-// and returns user chosen networks
-func FilterNetworks(nws []network.Inspect, filter filters.Args) ([]network.Inspect, error) {
-	// if filter is empty, return original network list
-	if filter.Len() == 0 {
-		return nws, nil
+var (
+	acceptedFilters = map[string]bool{
+		"dangling": true,
+		"driver":   true,
+		"id":       true,
+		"label":    true,
+		"name":     true,
+		"scope":    true,
+		"type":     true,
 	}
 
-	displayNet := nws[:0]
-	for _, nw := range nws {
-		if filter.Contains("driver") {
-			if !filter.ExactMatch("driver", nw.Driver) {
-				continue
-			}
-		}
-		if filter.Contains("name") {
-			if !filter.Match("name", nw.Name) {
-				continue
-			}
-		}
-		if filter.Contains("id") {
-			if !filter.Match("id", nw.ID) {
-				continue
-			}
-		}
-		if filter.Contains("label") {
-			if !filter.MatchKVList("label", nw.Labels) {
-				continue
-			}
-		}
-		if filter.Contains("scope") {
-			if !filter.ExactMatch("scope", nw.Scope) {
-				continue
-			}
-		}
-
-		if filter.Contains("idOrName") {
-			if !filter.Match("name", nw.Name) && !filter.Match("id", nw.Name) {
-				continue
-			}
-		}
-		displayNet = append(displayNet, nw)
+	pruneFilters = map[string]bool{
+		"label":  true,
+		"label!": true,
+		"until":  true,
 	}
+)
 
-	if values := filter.Get("dangling"); len(values) > 0 {
+type Filter struct {
+	args filters.Args
+
+	filterByUse, danglingOnly bool
+	until                     time.Time
+
+	// IDAlsoMatchesName makes the "id" filter term also match against
+	// network names.
+	IDAlsoMatchesName bool
+}
+
+type FilterNetwork interface {
+	Driver() string
+	Name() string
+	ID() string
+	Labels() map[string]string
+	Scope() string
+	Created() time.Time
+	HasContainerAttachments() bool
+	HasServiceAttachments() bool
+}
+
+// NewFilter returns a network list filter that filters by the provided args.
+//
+// An [errdefs.InvalidParameter] error is returned if the filter args are not
+// well-formed.
+func NewFilter(args filters.Args) (Filter, error) {
+	if err := args.Validate(acceptedFilters); err != nil {
+		return Filter{}, err
+	}
+	return newFilter(args)
+}
+
+// NewPruneFilter returns a network prune filter that filters by the provided args.
+//
+// The filter matches dangling networks which also match args.
+func NewPruneFilter(args filters.Args) (Filter, error) {
+	if err := args.Validate(pruneFilters); err != nil {
+		return Filter{}, err
+	}
+	f, err := newFilter(args)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Filter{}, err
+	}
+	f.filterByUse = true
+	f.danglingOnly = true
+	return f, nil
+}
+
+func newFilter(args filters.Args) (Filter, error) {
+	var filterByUse, danglingOnly bool
+	if values := args.Get("dangling"); len(values) > 0 {
 		if len(values) > 1 {
-			return nil, errdefs.InvalidParameter(errors.New(`got more than one value for filter key "dangling"`))
+			return Filter{}, errdefs.InvalidParameter(errors.New(`got more than one value for filter key "dangling"`))
 		}
 
-		var danglingOnly bool
+		filterByUse = true
 		switch values[0] {
 		case "0", "false":
 			// dangling is false already
 		case "1", "true":
 			danglingOnly = true
 		default:
-			return nil, errdefs.InvalidParameter(errors.New(`invalid value for filter 'dangling', must be "true" (or "1"), or "false" (or "0")`))
+			return Filter{}, errdefs.InvalidParameter(errors.New(`invalid value for filter 'dangling', must be "true" (or "1"), or "false" (or "0")`))
 		}
-
-		displayNet = filterNetworkByUse(displayNet, danglingOnly)
 	}
-
-	if filter.Contains("type") {
-		typeNet := []network.Inspect{}
-		errFilter := filter.WalkValues("type", func(fval string) error {
-			passList, err := filterNetworkByType(displayNet, fval)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			typeNet = append(typeNet, passList...)
-			return nil
-		})
-		if errFilter != nil {
-			return nil, errFilter
+	if err := args.WalkValues("type", validateNetworkTypeFilter); err != nil {
+		return Filter{}, err
+	}
+	until := time.Time{}
+	if untilFilters := args.Get("until"); len(untilFilters) > 0 {
+		if len(untilFilters) > 1 {
+			return Filter{}, errdefs.InvalidParameter(errors.New("more than one until filter specified"))
 		}
-		displayNet = typeNet
+		ts, err := timestamp.GetTimestamp(untilFilters[0], time.Now())
+		if err != nil {
+			return Filter{}, errdefs.InvalidParameter(err)
+		}
+		seconds, nanoseconds, err := timestamp.ParseTimestamps(ts, 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Filter{}, errdefs.InvalidParameter(err)
+		}
+		until = time.Unix(seconds, nanoseconds)
 	}
-
-	return displayNet, nil
+	return Filter{
+		args:         args,
+		filterByUse:  filterByUse,
+		danglingOnly: danglingOnly,
+		until:        until,
+	}, nil
 }
 
-func filterNetworkByUse(nws []network.Inspect, danglingOnly bool) []network.Inspect {
-	retNws := []network.Inspect{}
-
-	filterFunc := func(nw network.Inspect) bool {
-		if danglingOnly {
-			return !IsPredefined(nw.Name) && len(nw.Containers) == 0 && len(nw.Services) == 0
-		}
-		return IsPredefined(nw.Name) || len(nw.Containers) > 0 || len(nw.Services) > 0
-	}
-
-	for _, nw := range nws {
-		if filterFunc(nw) {
-			retNws = append(retNws, nw)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return retNws
+func (f Filter) Get(key string) []string {
+	return f.args.Get(key)
 }
 
-func filterNetworkByType(nws []network.Inspect, netType string) ([]network.Inspect, error) {
-	retNws := []network.Inspect{}
+// Matches returns true if nw satisfies the filter criteria.
+func (f Filter) Matches(nw FilterNetwork) bool {
+	if f.args.Contains("driver") &&
+		!f.args.ExactMatch("driver", nw.Driver()) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if f.args.Contains("name") &&
+		!f.args.Match("name", nw.Name()) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if f.args.Contains("id") &&
+		!f.args.Match("id", nw.ID()) &&
+		(!f.IDAlsoMatchesName || !f.args.Match("id", nw.Name())) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if f.args.Contains("label") &&
+		!f.args.MatchKVList("label", nw.Labels()) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if f.args.Contains("label!") &&
+		f.args.MatchKVList("label!", nw.Labels()) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if f.args.Contains("scope") &&
+		!f.args.ExactMatch("scope", nw.Scope()) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if f.filterByUse &&
+		!matchesUse(f.danglingOnly, nw) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if netTypes := f.args.Get("type"); len(netTypes) > 0 &&
+		!matchesType(netTypes, nw) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if !f.until.IsZero() &&
+		nw.Created().After(f.until) {
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func matchesUse(danglingOnly bool, nw FilterNetwork) bool {
+	if danglingOnly {
+		return !IsPredefined(nw.Name()) && !nw.HasContainerAttachments() && !nw.HasServiceAttachments()
+	}
+	return IsPredefined(nw.Name()) || nw.HasContainerAttachments() || nw.HasServiceAttachments()
+}
+
+func validateNetworkTypeFilter(netType string) error {
 	switch netType {
-	case "builtin":
-		for _, nw := range nws {
-			if IsPredefined(nw.Name) {
-				retNws = append(retNws, nw)
-			}
-		}
-	case "custom":
-		for _, nw := range nws {
-			if !IsPredefined(nw.Name) {
-				retNws = append(retNws, nw)
-			}
-		}
+	case "builtin", "custom":
+		return nil
 	default:
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("invalid filter: 'type'='%s'", netType)
+		return errors.Errorf("invalid filter: 'type'='%s'", netType)
 	}
-	return retNws, nil
+}
+
+func matchesType(netTypes []string, nw FilterNetwork) bool {
+	for _, netType := range netTypes {
+		switch netType {
+		case "builtin":
+			return IsPredefined(nw.Name())
+		case "custom":
+			return !IsPredefined(nw.Name())
+		}
+	}
+	return false
 }
diff --git a/daemon/network/filter_test.go b/daemon/network/filter_test.go
index e3278dae4f..55a89b8348 100644
--- a/daemon/network/filter_test.go
+++ b/daemon/network/filter_test.go
@@ -3,170 +3,372 @@
 package network
 
 import (
-	"strings"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gotest.tools/v3/assert"
+	is "gotest.tools/v3/assert/cmp"
 
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/filters"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
 )
 
-func TestFilterNetworks(t *testing.T) {
-	networks := []network.Inspect{
+var _ FilterNetwork = mockFilterNetwork{}
+
+type mockFilterNetwork struct {
+	driver     string
+	name       string
+	id         string
+	labels     map[string]string
+	scope      string
+	created    time.Time
+	containers bool
+	services   bool
+}
+
+func (n mockFilterNetwork) Driver() string {
+	return n.driver
+}
+
+func (n mockFilterNetwork) Name() string {
+	return n.name
+}
+
+func (n mockFilterNetwork) ID() string {
+	return n.id
+}
+
+func (n mockFilterNetwork) Labels() map[string]string {
+	return n.labels
+}
+
+func (n mockFilterNetwork) Scope() string {
+	return n.scope
+}
+
+func (n mockFilterNetwork) Created() time.Time {
+	return n.created
+}
+
+func (n mockFilterNetwork) HasContainerAttachments() bool {
+	return n.containers
+}
+
+func (n mockFilterNetwork) HasServiceAttachments() bool {
+	return n.services
+}
+
+func TestFilter(t *testing.T) {
+	networks := []mockFilterNetwork{
 		{
-			Name:   "host",
-			Driver: "host",
-			Scope:  "local",
+			name:    network.NetworkHost,
+			id:      "ubfg", // ROT13(name)
+			driver:  "host",
+			scope:   "local",
+			created: time.Date(2025, time.June, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
 		},
 		{
-			Name:   "bridge",
-			Driver: "bridge",
-			Scope:  "local",
+			name:    network.NetworkBridge,
+			id:      "oevqtr",
+			driver:  "bridge",
+			scope:   "local",
+			created: time.Date(2025, time.June, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
 		},
 		{
-			Name:   "none",
-			Driver: "null",
-			Scope:  "local",
+			name:    network.NetworkNone,
+			id:      "abar",
+			driver:  "null",
+			scope:   "local",
+			created: time.Date(2025, time.June, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
 		},
 		{
-			Name:   "myoverlay",
-			Driver: "overlay",
-			Scope:  "swarm",
+			name:    "myoverlay",
+			id:      "zlbireynl",
+			driver:  "overlay",
+			scope:   "swarm",
+			created: time.Date(2024, time.June, 1, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
 		},
 		{
-			Name:   "mydrivernet",
-			Driver: "mydriver",
-			Scope:  "local",
+			name:    "mydrivernet",
+			id:      "zlqevirearg",
+			driver:  "mydriver",
+			scope:   "local",
+			labels:  map[string]string{"foo": "bar"},
+			created: time.Date(2024, time.December, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
 		},
 		{
-			Name:   "mykvnet",
-			Driver: "mykvdriver",
-			Scope:  "global",
+			name:    "mykvnet",
+			id:      "zlxiarg",
+			driver:  "mykvdriver",
+			scope:   "global",
+			created: time.Date(2025, time.January, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
 		},
 		{
-			Name:   "networkwithcontainer",
-			Driver: "nwc",
-			Scope:  "local",
-			Containers: map[string]network.EndpointResource{
-				"customcontainer": {
-					Name: "customendpoint",
-				},
-			},
+			name:       "networkwithcontainer",
+			id:         "argjbexjvgupbagnvare",
+			driver:     "nwc",
+			scope:      "local",
+			containers: true,
+			created:    time.Date(2025, time.June, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "networkwithservice",
+			id:       "argjbexjvgufreivpr",
+			driver:   "nwc",
+			scope:    "local",
+			services: true,
+			created:  time.Date(2025, time.June, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "idoverlap",
+			id:      "aaaaa0my0bbbbbb",
+			driver:  "nwc",
+			scope:   "local",
+			created: time.Date(2025, time.February, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local),
 		},
 	}
 
 	testCases := []struct {
-		filter      filters.Args
-		resultCount int
-		err         string
-		name        string
-		results     []string
+		subtest           string
+		filter            filters.Args
+		pruneFilter       bool
+		idAlsoMatchesName bool
+
+		err     string
+		results []string
 	}{
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("driver", "bridge")),
-			resultCount: 1,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "bridge driver filters",
+			subtest: "EmptyFilter",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(),
+			results: (func() []string {
+				var r []string
+				for _, n := range networks {
+					r = append(r, n.name)
+				}
+				return r
+			})(),
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("driver", "overlay")),
-			resultCount: 1,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "overlay driver filters",
+			subtest: "driver=bridge",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("driver", "bridge")),
+			results: []string{"bridge"},
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("driver", "noname")),
-			resultCount: 0,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "no name driver filters",
+			subtest: "driver=overlay",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("driver", "overlay")),
+			results: []string{"myoverlay"},
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("type", "custom")),
-			resultCount: 4,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "custom driver filters",
+			subtest: "driver=noname",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("driver", "noname")),
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("type", "builtin")),
-			resultCount: 3,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "builtin driver filters",
+			subtest: "type=custom",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("type", "custom")),
+			results: []string{"myoverlay", "mydrivernet", "mykvnet", "networkwithcontainer", "networkwithservice", "idoverlap"},
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("type", "invalid")),
-			resultCount: 0,
-			err:         "invalid filter: 'type'='invalid'",
-			name:        "invalid driver filters",
+			subtest: "type=builtin",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("type", "builtin")),
+			results: []string{network.NetworkHost, network.NetworkBridge, network.NetworkNone},
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("scope", "local")),
-			resultCount: 5,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "local scope filters",
+			subtest: "type=invalid",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("type", "invalid")),
+			err:     "invalid filter: 'type'='invalid'",
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("scope", "swarm")),
-			resultCount: 1,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "swarm scope filters",
+			subtest: "scope=local",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("scope", "local")),
+			results: []string{network.NetworkHost, network.NetworkBridge, network.NetworkNone, "mydrivernet", "networkwithcontainer", "networkwithservice", "idoverlap"},
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("scope", "global")),
-			resultCount: 1,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "global scope filters",
+			subtest: "scope=swarm",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("scope", "swarm")),
+			results: []string{"myoverlay"},
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("dangling", "true")),
-			resultCount: 3,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "dangling filter is 'True'",
+			subtest: "scope=global",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("scope", "global")),
+			results: []string{"mykvnet"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "dangling=true",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("dangling", "true")),
+			results: []string{"myoverlay", "mydrivernet", "mykvnet", "idoverlap"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "dangling=1",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("dangling", "1")),
+			results: []string{"myoverlay", "mydrivernet", "mykvnet", "idoverlap"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "dangling=false",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("dangling", "false")),
+			results: []string{network.NetworkHost, network.NetworkBridge, network.NetworkNone, "networkwithcontainer", "networkwithservice"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "dangling=0",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("dangling", "0")),
+			results: []string{network.NetworkHost, network.NetworkBridge, network.NetworkNone, "networkwithcontainer", "networkwithservice"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "dangling=asdf",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("dangling", "asdf")),
+			err:     "invalid value for filter 'dangling'",
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "MultipleTerms=dangling",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("dangling", "1"), filters.Arg("dangling", "true")),
+			err:     `got more than one value for filter key "dangling"`,
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "label=foo",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label", "foo")),
+			results: []string{"mydrivernet"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "label=foo=bar",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label", "foo=bar")),
+			results: []string{"mydrivernet"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "label=foo=baz",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label", "foo=baz")),
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "label!=foo",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label!", "foo")),
+			err:     "invalid filter 'label!'",
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "until=1h",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("until", "1h")),
+			err:     "invalid filter 'until'",
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "name=with",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("name", "with")),
+			results: []string{"networkwithcontainer", "networkwithservice"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "id=with/IDAlsoMatchesName=False",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", "with")),
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:           "id=with/IDAlsoMatchesName=True",
+			filter:            filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", "with")),
+			idAlsoMatchesName: true,
+			results:           []string{"networkwithcontainer", "networkwithservice"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "id=jbexjvgu/IDAlsoMatchesName=False",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", "argjbex")),
+			results: []string{"networkwithcontainer", "networkwithservice"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:           "id=jbexjvgu/IDAlsoMatchesName=True",
+			filter:            filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", "argjbex")),
+			idAlsoMatchesName: true,
+			results:           []string{"networkwithcontainer", "networkwithservice"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest: "id=my/IDAlsoMatchesName=False",
+			filter:  filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", "my")),
+			results: []string{"idoverlap"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:           "id=my/IDAlsoMatchesName=True",
+			filter:            filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", "my")),
+			idAlsoMatchesName: true,
+			results:           []string{"myoverlay", "mydrivernet", "mykvnet", "idoverlap"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:     "Prune/empty",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(),
+			pruneFilter: true,
+			// Prune filters have an implicit dangling=true
+			results: []string{"myoverlay", "mydrivernet", "mykvnet", "idoverlap"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:     "Prune/label=foo",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label", "foo")),
+			pruneFilter: true,
+			results:     []string{"mydrivernet"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:     "Prune/label=foo=bar",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label", "foo=bar")),
+			pruneFilter: true,
+			results:     []string{"mydrivernet"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:     "Prune/label=foo=baz",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label", "foo=baz")),
+			pruneFilter: true,
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:     "Prune/label!=foo",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label!", "foo")),
+			pruneFilter: true,
+			results:     []string{"myoverlay", "mykvnet", "idoverlap"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:     "Prune/until=2025-01-01",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("until", "2025-01-01")),
+			pruneFilter: true,
 			results:     []string{"myoverlay", "mydrivernet", "mykvnet"},
 		},
 		{
-			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("dangling", "false")),
-			resultCount: 4,
-			err:         "",
-			name:        "dangling filter is 'False'",
-			results:     []string{"host", "bridge", "none", "networkwithcontainer"},
+			subtest:     "Prune/until=2024-12-01T01:00:00",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("until", "2024-12-01T01:00:00")),
+			pruneFilter: true,
+			results:     []string{"myoverlay"},
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:     "Prune/MultipleTerms=until",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("until", "2024-12-01T01:00:00"), filters.Arg("until", "2h")),
+			pruneFilter: true,
+			err:         "more than one until filter specified",
+		},
+		{
+			subtest:     "Prune/id=invalid",
+			filter:      filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", "invalid")),
+			pruneFilter: true,
+			err:         "invalid filter 'id'",
 		},
 	}
 
 	for _, testCase := range testCases {
-		t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			ls := make([]network.Inspect, 0, len(networks))
-			ls = append(ls, networks...)
-			result, err := FilterNetworks(ls, testCase.filter)
-			if testCase.err != "" {
-				if err == nil {
-					t.Fatalf("expect error '%s', got no error", testCase.err)
-				} else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), testCase.err) {
-					t.Fatalf("expect error '%s', got '%s'", testCase.err, err)
-				}
+		t.Run(testCase.subtest, func(t *testing.T) {
+			var (
+				flt Filter
+				err error
+			)
+			if testCase.pruneFilter {
+				flt, err = NewPruneFilter(testCase.filter)
 			} else {
-				if err != nil {
-					t.Fatalf("expect no error, got error '%s'", err)
-				}
-				// Make sure result is not nil
-				if result == nil {
-					t.Fatal("filterNetworks should not return nil")
-				}
+				flt, err = NewFilter(testCase.filter)
+			}
+			if testCase.err != "" {
+				assert.ErrorContains(t, err, testCase.err)
+				return
+			}
+			assert.NilError(t, err)
 
-				if len(result) != testCase.resultCount {
-					t.Fatalf("expect '%d' networks, got '%d' networks", testCase.resultCount, len(result))
-				}
-
-				if len(testCase.results) > 0 {
-					resultMap := make(map[string]bool)
-					for _, r := range result {
-						resultMap[r.Name] = true
-					}
-					for _, r := range testCase.results {
-						if _, ok := resultMap[r]; !ok {
-							t.Fatalf("expected result: '%s' not found", r)
-						}
-					}
+			flt.IDAlsoMatchesName = testCase.idAlsoMatchesName
+			got := map[string]bool{}
+			for _, nw := range networks {
+				if flt.Matches(nw) {
+					got[nw.Name()] = true
 				}
 			}
+
+			want := map[string]bool{}
+			for _, r := range testCase.results {
+				want[r] = true
+			}
+			assert.Check(t, is.DeepEqual(got, want))
 		})
 	}
 }
diff --git a/daemon/prune.go b/daemon/prune.go
index 3e3c79fb84..619f0a14ff 100644
--- a/daemon/prune.go
+++ b/daemon/prune.go
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/internal/lazyregexp"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/internal/timestamp"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/libnetwork"
+	dnetwork "github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/network"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/server/backend"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/errdefs"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -28,12 +29,6 @@ var (
 		"label!": true,
 		"until":  true,
 	}
-
-	networksAcceptedFilters = map[string]bool{
-		"label":  true,
-		"label!": true,
-		"until":  true,
-	}
 )
 
 // ContainersPrune removes unused containers
@@ -96,11 +91,9 @@ func (daemon *Daemon) ContainersPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters filters.
 }
 
 // localNetworksPrune removes unused local networks
-func (daemon *Daemon) localNetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters filters.Args) *network.PruneReport {
+func (daemon *Daemon) localNetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters dnetwork.Filter) *network.PruneReport {
 	rep := &network.PruneReport{}
 
-	until, _ := getUntilFromPruneFilters(pruneFilters)
-
 	// When the function returns true, the walk will stop.
 	daemon.netController.WalkNetworks(func(nw *libnetwork.Network) bool {
 		select {
@@ -112,10 +105,7 @@ func (daemon *Daemon) localNetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters filte
 		if nw.ConfigOnly() {
 			return false
 		}
-		if !until.IsZero() && nw.Created().After(until) {
-			return false
-		}
-		if !matchLabels(pruneFilters, nw.Labels()) {
+		if !pruneFilters.Matches(nw) {
 			return false
 		}
 		if !nw.IsPruneable() {
@@ -137,11 +127,9 @@ func (daemon *Daemon) localNetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters filte
 var networkIsInUse = lazyregexp.New(`network ([[:alnum:]]+) is in use`)
 
 // clusterNetworksPrune removes unused cluster networks
-func (daemon *Daemon) clusterNetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters filters.Args) (*network.PruneReport, error) {
+func (daemon *Daemon) clusterNetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters dnetwork.Filter) (*network.PruneReport, error) {
 	rep := &network.PruneReport{}
 
-	until, _ := getUntilFromPruneFilters(pruneFilters)
-
 	cluster := daemon.GetCluster()
 
 	if !cluster.IsManager() {
@@ -162,12 +150,6 @@ func (daemon *Daemon) clusterNetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters fil
 				// Routing-mesh network removal has to be explicitly invoked by user
 				continue
 			}
-			if !until.IsZero() && nw.Created.After(until) {
-				continue
-			}
-			if !matchLabels(pruneFilters, nw.Labels) {
-				continue
-			}
 			// https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/24186
 			// `docker network inspect` unfortunately displays ONLY those containers that are local to that node.
 			// So we try to remove it anyway and check the error
@@ -187,22 +169,17 @@ func (daemon *Daemon) clusterNetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters fil
 }
 
 // NetworksPrune removes unused networks
-func (daemon *Daemon) NetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, pruneFilters filters.Args) (*network.PruneReport, error) {
+func (daemon *Daemon) NetworksPrune(ctx context.Context, filterArgs filters.Args) (*network.PruneReport, error) {
 	if !daemon.pruneRunning.CompareAndSwap(false, true) {
 		return nil, errPruneRunning
 	}
 	defer daemon.pruneRunning.Store(false)
 
-	// make sure that only accepted filters have been received
-	err := pruneFilters.Validate(networksAcceptedFilters)
+	pruneFilters, err := dnetwork.NewPruneFilter(filterArgs)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	if _, err := getUntilFromPruneFilters(pruneFilters); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
 	rep := &network.PruneReport{}
 	if clusterRep, err := daemon.clusterNetworksPrune(ctx, pruneFilters); err == nil {
 		rep.NetworksDeleted = append(rep.NetworksDeleted, clusterRep.NetworksDeleted...)
diff --git a/daemon/server/router/network/backend.go b/daemon/server/router/network/backend.go
index 49476f4ede..8c47442523 100644
--- a/daemon/server/router/network/backend.go
+++ b/daemon/server/router/network/backend.go
@@ -5,13 +5,14 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/filters"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
+	dnetwork "github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/network"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/server/backend"
 )
 
 // Backend is all the methods that need to be implemented
 // to provide network specific functionality.
 type Backend interface {
-	GetNetworks(filters.Args, backend.NetworkListConfig) ([]network.Inspect, error)
+	GetNetworks(dnetwork.Filter, backend.NetworkListConfig) ([]network.Inspect, error)
 	CreateNetwork(ctx context.Context, nc network.CreateRequest) (*network.CreateResponse, error)
 	ConnectContainerToNetwork(ctx context.Context, containerName, networkName string, endpointConfig *network.EndpointSettings) error
 	DisconnectContainerFromNetwork(containerName string, networkName string, force bool) error
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ type Backend interface {
 // ClusterBackend is all the methods that need to be implemented
 // to provide cluster network specific functionality.
 type ClusterBackend interface {
-	GetNetworks(filters.Args) ([]network.Inspect, error)
+	GetNetworks(dnetwork.Filter) ([]network.Inspect, error)
 	GetNetwork(name string) (network.Inspect, error)
 	GetNetworksByName(name string) ([]network.Inspect, error)
 	CreateNetwork(nc network.CreateRequest) (string, error)
diff --git a/daemon/server/router/network/network_routes.go b/daemon/server/router/network/network_routes.go
index a018d98a28..14e029df78 100644
--- a/daemon/server/router/network/network_routes.go
+++ b/daemon/server/router/network/network_routes.go
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/versions"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/libnetwork"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/libnetwork/scope"
+	dnetwork "github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/network"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/server/backend"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/server/httputils"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/v2/daemon/server/networkbackend"
@@ -23,12 +24,13 @@ func (n *networkRouter) getNetworksList(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWrit
 		return err
 	}
 
-	filter, err := filters.FromJSON(r.Form.Get("filters"))
+	filterArgs, err := filters.FromJSON(r.Form.Get("filters"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := network.ValidateFilters(filter); err != nil {
+	filter, err := dnetwork.NewFilter(filterArgs)
+	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -114,10 +116,16 @@ func (n *networkRouter) getNetwork(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r
 
 	// TODO(@cpuguy83): All this logic for figuring out which network to return does not belong here
 	// Instead there should be a backend function to just get one network.
-	filter := filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("idOrName", term))
+	filterArgs := filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", term))
 	if networkScope != "" {
-		filter.Add("scope", networkScope)
+		filterArgs.Add("scope", networkScope)
 	}
+	filter, err := dnetwork.NewFilter(filterArgs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	filter.IDAlsoMatchesName = true
+
 	networks, _ := n.backend.GetNetworks(filter, backend.NetworkListConfig{Detailed: true, Verbose: verbose})
 	for _, nw := range networks {
 		if nw.ID == term {
@@ -322,7 +330,12 @@ func (n *networkRouter) findUniqueNetwork(term string) (network.Inspect, error)
 	listByFullName := map[string]network.Inspect{}
 	listByPartialID := map[string]network.Inspect{}
 
-	filter := filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("idOrName", term))
+	filter, err := dnetwork.NewFilter(filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("id", term)))
+	if err != nil {
+		return network.Inspect{}, err
+	}
+	filter.IDAlsoMatchesName = true
+
 	networks, _ := n.backend.GetNetworks(filter, backend.NetworkListConfig{Detailed: true})
 	for _, nw := range networks {
 		if nw.ID == term {
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network/network.go b/vendor/github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network/network.go
index 7e2f59f387..4d9272d8c5 100644
--- a/vendor/github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network/network.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network/network.go
@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ package network
 
 import (
 	"time"
-
-	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/filters"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -116,21 +114,6 @@ type ConfigReference struct {
 	Network string
 }
 
-var acceptedFilters = map[string]bool{
-	"dangling": true,
-	"driver":   true,
-	"id":       true,
-	"label":    true,
-	"name":     true,
-	"scope":    true,
-	"type":     true,
-}
-
-// ValidateFilters validates the list of filter args with the available filters.
-func ValidateFilters(filter filters.Args) error {
-	return filter.Validate(acceptedFilters)
-}
-
 // PruneReport contains the response for Engine API:
 // POST "/networks/prune"
 type PruneReport struct {